Creating Mosaic Pictures

100 Computer Tips in 100 Days

Creating Mosaic Pictures

The original picture

I’m sure you've seen pictures that are made up of hundreds of little pictures pieced together into a mosaic. I often wondered how they could do something like that and recently discovered that many websites will make one of these. Of course, you supply both the primary picture and the individual pictures that will make up the mosaic but it’s not really that much work, and I’m here to help you!

The first thing you need is a clear, crisp, high-quality image that will be made into the mosaic. This could be a picture of an individual or a landscape. In my example, I have used one of the sample pictures that came with your computer.

Here's a sample of the picture files I used for my mosaic.

Next, I did a Google image search for blue, yellow, and green images. Remember that when you do image searches you can click on the Search Tools button along the top of the screen and you can search for images based on many attributes, including color. Look for pictures that are primarily made up of the color you are looking for. Too much white around the edge won’t translate well.

Use the Google Search tools to identify pictures made up of specific
colors. You want a good distribution of the primary colors used in your
image.

As you find pictures you can right-click on them and choose Save Image  (See Tip #46). Collect the pictures into a new folder so that you can easily find them later. Depending on how large the area is for a particular color you should probably find 35 or 50 images of each color.  Remember that individual pictures may be used more than once in the final mosaic.

The final results!

I used the Easy Moza website (www.easymoza.com) and it was very easy. I chose this site because you didn't have to download the program. I'm not keen on downloading unnecessary software. There is no cost to create a mosaic and download a low-resolution file of the finished product. If you need a higher resolution you can purchase it. Your finished product can be printed out on your local printer or emailed to Staples/Costco/CVS for printing and framed for a nice gift.

Happy Computing!



Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Want more tech news or interesting links? You'll get plenty of both if you keep up with Diane McKeever, the writer of 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days, by subscribing to her Facebook posts or visiting her web page, www.dianemckeever.com . 

Capturing a Portion of a PDF for Printing

Amazing Tips - Capturing a portion of a PDF for printing 

Only want to print a section or area of a PDF page? Here's how

A little background on PDF files:

It became apparent years ago that there needed to be a file type that would allow people to view documents that were created in unique programs, programs that not many people used, without the viewer actually having the software on their computer. This was a problem that graphic designers and architects and the like were having when they wanted to share their creations with clients who didn't own the expensive software. Their clients couldn't be expected to purchase programs that cost hundreds and thousands of dollars just to view the designs so Adobe (and others) developed PDF (Portable Data Format) files.

Soon all computers came with the free Adobe Acrobat Reader so that you could view all kinds of files but to create a PDF you still needed the full Adobe Acrobat program, which wasn't free. Of course, third-party providers sprang up to fill the void. Adobe worked then with software companies to enable the creation of PDF files from just about any program, which is the case now.

Why are PDF files so important?

The main reason they became so important was for file sharing but other reasons to use PDFs soon became apparent. If you were sending a contract that was written in Microsoft Word but you wanted to make sure no changes were made to it, you could convert the document to a PDF. Another popular reason to create a PDF is that the file size is much smaller than the file in the native program would be.

Printing a section of a document

The print dialog box has always given you the opportunity to print specific pages. I often scroll down the document, making note of the pages I would like to print so that I don't waste paper. Then when I click on the "print" command I fill in the page numbers as they are in the graphic below. Specific pages are listed separated with a comma and ranges of pages use a dash between the page numbers. Of course, this is not just in a PDF program, this works in virtually all programs.

Printing a portion of a PDF page

OK, so this was the initial problem, you wanted to print just a portion or section of a PDF page. Adobe has given you a tool to do just that. 

1. Open any PDF document and scroll to the area you would like to print
2. From the Edit menu choose "Take a Snapshot"
3. Now drag in your document to select the specific area you would like to print
4. Click the print icon OR choose print from the file menu OR use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + p
5. In the print dialog box you'll notice you have an option to print "Selected graphic", which is your highlighted section of the document and to Scale the selected graphic. I love using the "Fit" command because it will increase/reduce the graphic as necessary to fit on a sheet of paper. You can plan with the other commands in the Scaling section to see which gets the best results for your purpose.

This is pretty dandy stuff but it only works in a PDF document. For other documents, you might want to use the Snipping tool which was described in a previous blog post. Click the link to see the details of that great tool.

Have you bought my book yet? If not, why not??  100 Amazing Computer Tips - Shortcuts, Tricks, and Advice to Help Everyone from Novice to Professional, is available NOW at Amazon.com in both print ($14.99) and ebook ($7.99) formats. 

If you've bought my book, THANK YOU! Please consider writing a review on Amazon.com.

Happy computing!

Diane

Tip 105 - Alt Code Reference Sheet

100 Amazing Computer Tips

Tip #105 - Alt Code Reference Sheet

Have you ever wondered how people inserted special characters such as smiley faces, hearts, arrows, etc. into their emails, Tweets, Facebook posts, or worksheets? They probably used Alt codes to accomplish it. This sheet has been downloaded over 40 thousand times!

Alt codes have been around for decades and were used by early programmers. I have compiled a list below for your use. For best results, you should save the picture by clicking on it with the right mouse button and choosing "Save Image As" or "Save Picture As" and saving it on your desktop. You can then double-click the image on your desktop and print from there. 

After this was posted my Apple friends were very sad that they couldn't do this fun stuff with the Alt key. Here's a special character reference sheet for you. Hope this helps my Apple friends.

If you like this tip, go to the index  to see if there's more posts to make you a more effective computer user.

Happy Computing!

Diane 

Have you bought my book yet? If not, why not??  100 Amazing Computer Tips - Shortcuts, Tricks, and Advice to Help Everyone from Novice to Professional, is available NOW at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble in both print ($14.99) and ebook ($7.99) formats. There's also a handy link on top right side of this window for your shopping convenience. If you've bought my book, THANK YOU! Please consider writing a review on Amazon.com.

Happy computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when I add a new post.

Tip #101 - Recap of the Keyboard Shortcuts

100 Computer Tips in 100 Days

Tip #101 - Recap of the Keyboard Shortcuts

Thank you for taking this journey with me. I hope that you have taken away a few time-saving tips. These tips will be produced in both a book format as well as an interactive PDF complete with video links. I’m working on the videos now and will let you know when they are available.

Happy computing!

Undo	Ctrl + z
Cut	Ctrl + x
Copy	Ctrl + c
Paste	Ctrl + v
Print	Ctrl + p
New	Ctrl + n
Open	Ctrl + o
Save	Ctrl + s
Top of document	Ctrl + Home
End of document	Ctrl + End
Select All	Ctrl + a
View Desktop	Windows + d
Switch Programs	Alt + Tab (Command on Apple)
Find	Ctrl + f
Repeat Action	Ctrl + y
Lock desktop	Windows + l
Opens the Run Program Dialog	Windows Key + r
Minimize all windows	Windows Key + m
Maximize all windows	Windows Key + Shift + M
Find files on your computer	Windows Key + f
Open Windows Explorer/My Computer	Windows Key + e
Duplicate Objects	Ctrl + drag
Help	F1

Remember on the Apple use Command for the Ctrl key.

Happy computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Want more tech news or interesting links? You'll get plenty of both if you keep up with Diane McKeever, the writer of 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days, by subscribing to her Facebook posts or visiting her web page, www.dianemckeever.com . 

Amazing Tips - The Art of Hovering

The Art of Hovering

Getting more from your software

I am frequently asked how I learn new software and keep current with new releases. The primary approach I use is to hover.

According to Merriam Webster, there are many uses for the word hover including:

• to float in the air without moving in any direction
• to stay very close to a person or place
• to stay near a specified point or level

When learning new software I am referring to the third use of hovering. I move slowly across any toolbars that are available, pausing at each item. As I do so a balloon label generally appears giving me some insight into the use of the tool. This is quite helpful because it is not uncommon that the icons defy deciphering and the balloon label is of limited help. At least at that point I can go to a browser and search for more information about the tool since I now know what it's called.

I think it's generational but, the graphic designers who come up with the size/shape/color of the tools often have different perspective than I do and different from the people I work with. In the early days of computers, the designers came up with the blue floppy disk to represent "Save". Twenty five years later I'm still pointing it out to people and explaining that it is the tool to use to save their work. The response I get is predictable. I hear everything from, "I thought it was a 50's TV set", to "What's a floppy disk." I used to carry a floppy in my bag to demonstrate the likeness to the save button but, without a machine to read them, my floppies didn't survive the last move.

One of my favorite discoveries that I found using the hover technique was to locate the "missing" dialog boxes I had become accustomed to using in Microsoft Office programs. When Microsoft did away with menus with the 2007 version of the office suite, I could no longer go to the Format menu to format text and paragraphs...not until I hovered and discovered the "Show dialog box" option on the ribbon. Now when I want to use advanced features in Word, features that the engineers didn't include on the ribbons, all I have to do is click the Show dialog box option.

Write a comment about a tool you learned about when you were hovering.

Have you bought my book yet? If not, why not??  100 Amazing Computer Tips - Shortcuts, Tricks, and Advice to Help Everyone from Novice to Professional, is available NOW at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble in both print ($14.99) and ebook ($7.99) formats. There's also a handy link on top right side of this window for your shopping convenience. If you've bought my book, THANK YOU! Please consider writing a review on Amazon.com.

Happy computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when I add a new post.

Groups on the iPad

Groups on the iPad

Creating groups for emailing

Here's a tip that's only for my Apple iPad friends...I know you don't always feel the love from me.

I was working with a client today on her iPad when she asked if we could create a group to make it easier for her to send email to a distribution list. "Absolutely," I said confidently and started to look around the Contacts app. I looked and looked but didn't see how to do it. I promised her I would take the assignment as homework and let her know the answer.

Imagine my surprise when I did my research and found that you can download an app to do this or you can use the iCloud but that you can't create groups in the Contacts program on the iPad! Yikes! It seems like such a fundamental feature. Well there is a work around that does not require adding any apps or using the iCloud to your device. Here's how:

1. Open the Contacts app
2. Click the plus sign (+) to create a new contact
3. In the First field put in part of the name for the group, such as "Book"
4. In the Last field put in the second part of the group name, such as "Club"
   (alternately you can use either field for the entire group name)
5. In the add email box enter the email addresses for each individual separated by a comma and a space. For example, mom@aol.com, dad@comcast.net, bob@snet.net
6. Tap the Done link.
7. When you want to address an email type the group name (in this case book club) in the To: Cc: or Bcc: box and send as usual.
8. That's it! Nice job!

Apparently Apple has no plans to add this feature to the Contacts app and is suggesting that you move to the iCloud where it is possible to create groups. If you're not comfortable with the iCloud, at lease you know there is a workable solution to your problem.

My book, 100 Amazing Computer Tips - Shortcuts, Tricks, and Advice to Help Everyone from Novice to Professional, is available NOW at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble in both print ($14.99) and ebook ($7.99) formats. There's also a handy link on top right side of this window for your shopping convenience..

Happy computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Amazing Tips - More FREE Fonts

More FREE Fonts

More Sites to get Great FREE Fonts for Downloading

When I recently posted about Google's great free fonts, the page hits went through the roof. Clearly fonts, especially free fonts, are a popular subject. Since my initial post I became aware of a few more sites you might want to visit.

Once you find a new font they are easy to install. Here's how to do it.

1. Click the download option.
2. When the file finishes downloading, open the file. The files will be zipped (.zip) or compressed files. 
3. When you open the zip file you will see a file with the font name. This will either be a TrueType or OpenType file type. Double click on the font file.
4. Click the Install button.

That's it! The next time you go into any of your programs you will see the new font(s) in the font list!

Directions for installing the fonts is at the end of this post.

FontSquirrel

FontSquirrel font filters.

According to the FontSquirrel website, "Free fonts have met their match. We know how hard it is to find quality freeware that is licensed for commercial work. We've done the hard work, hand-selecting these typefaces and presenting them in an easy-to-use format." They have hundreds of fonts available for download. Click the filter options on the right side of the screen to limit your search. The fonts are "100% free for Commercial Use". This is important because it means you can use it in your newsletters, books and other commercial endeavors. 

DaFont
It's not very clear on DaFont if the fonts are really free or not or if they're appropriate for commercial use. They say: "The fonts presented on this website are their authors' property, and are either freeware, shareware, demo versions or public domain. The license mentioned above the download button is just an indication. Please look at the readme-files in the archives or check the indicated author's website for details, and contact him if in doubt. 

If no author/license is indicated that's because we don't have information, that doesn't mean it's free.”

Each download contains a readme file that you need to check out before you use their fonts in commercial documents.

FontSpace

FontSpace claims that they have over 23,532 fonts that are all free and have been "shared by designers around the world." With that many fonts available, you should find just the perfect characters for your next flyer/invitation/newsletter/website or to just write a memorable letter to the power company.

These may not look like fonts but they are! These are all example of "dingbat" fonts. Of course you wouldn't write a letter in dingbats but they can be very useful nonetheless. 

Also available from FontSpace are fonts that result in decorative lines. These lines can then be used on wedding invitations, brochures, newsletters or anywhere else you want to add an attractive divider. Here's an example of some of the types of "lines" you can create using the Foglihten Deco font. Pretty cool, right? You can see that the three wavy lines are created from the same letter, the number 1, combined with other letters. The results are endless.

My biggest problem was choosing which fonts to install, I felt like the proverbial kid in a candy shop. Enjoy your new fonts!

My book, 100 Amazing Computer Tips - Shortcuts, Tricks, and Advice to Help Everyone from Novice to Professional, is available NOW at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble in both print ($14.99) and ebook ($7.99) formats. There's also a handy link on top right side of this window for your shopping convenience..

Happy computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Amazing Tips book now available

Amazing Tips, the book, has been released!

I am pleased and excited to announce that my book, 100 Amazing Computer Tips, is finally available from Amazon in both print and ebook formats.

The book is based on the top 100 tips in this blog, which were reorganized and expanded. In addition I included printable tip cards for many of the popular software programs.

100 Amazing Computer Tips is the first in a series of Amazing Tips books that will be developed on a wide variety of subjects. I will be writing many of the computer based books but am looking for writers to author books on other topics. The Amazing Tips books could become the new Dummies series...but for smart sophisticated people like you! If you, or anyone you know, would like to be considered for the Amazing Tips series, please contact me.

You can go to Amazon.com NOW and make your choice there between the print and ebook formats. The print version is 14.99 and the downloadable ebook version is 7.99. If you've already bought a book, thank you. I hope you would consider reviewing it on Amazon for me. Your feedback is important.

Happy Computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Want more tech news or interesting links? You'll get plenty of both if you keep up with Diane McKeever, the author of 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days, by subscribing to her Facebook posts or visiting her web page, www.dianemckeever.com . 

Windows 8.1 - Touch Screen Actions

Amazing Windows 8.1 Tip:

Working With a Touch Screen

Many of the directions for Windows 8.1 actions call for you to tap, pinch, slide or swipe. I thought you should see what each of these actions looks like and the result you should expect. I've also included the mouse alternative in case you don't have a touch screen.

In general, here are the mouse/touch equivalents
Mouse              Touch
Click                  Tap
Double Click      Double Tap
Right Click         Press and Hold, then release when a box appears
Drag                  Drag

Direction	Touch Action	Mouse Action	What it Does
Tap	Tap with one quick down up movement on an item. Just like striking a key on the keyboard.	Click the left mouse button once	Opens, selects, or activates whatever you tap.
Press and hold	Press your finger down and hold for about a second.	Click with the right mouse button	Shows info to help you learn more about an item or opens a menu specific to what you're doing. For example, press and hold a tile on the Start screen to rearrange, resize, or pin it. Only works for some items.
Pinch or stretch to zoom	Touch the screen or an item with two or more fingers, and then move the fingers toward each other (pinch) or away from each other (stretch).	Hold down the Ctrl key and press the + or - key	Visually zooms in or out, like with pictures or maps. A good place to explore this is the Start screen.
Slide to scroll	Drag your finger on the screen.	Just as with other windows, use the scroll bar along the bottom of the screen	Moves through what’s on the screen. Similar to scrolling with a mouse.
Slide to rearrange	Press and briefly drag an item in the direction opposite the way the page scrolls, and then move it wherever you want. (For example, if you would scroll left or right, drag the item up or down first.) When you've moved the item to the new location, let it go.	Hold down the left mouse button and drag the item.	Moves an item.
Swipe to select	Swipe an item with a short, quick movement in the direction opposite the way the page scrolls. For example: If the page scrolls left or right, swipe the item up or down to select it. If the page scrolls up or down, swipe the item left or right to select it.	Click once with the right mouse button	Selects an item, and often brings up app commands. A good place to explore this is in the Mail app.
Swipe or slide from the edge	Starting on the edge, either swipe your finger quickly or slide across the screen without lifting your finger.	Move to the appropriate area of the screen and hold down the left mouse button and drag in the appropriate direction. See “What it does” column for examples.	·        Open the charms (Search, Share, Start, Devices, Settings). Swipe in from the right edge. ·        Open a recently used app. Swipe in from the left edge. Keep swiping to switch between all of your recently used apps. ·        Open another app at the same time. Slide in from the left edge without lifting your finger and drag the app until a divider appears. Then move the app where you want it, and slide the divider to adjust the app size. ·        See a list of recently used apps. Slide in from the left edge without lifting your finger, and then push the app back toward the left edge. ·        Show commands for the current apps, like New and Refresh. Swipe in from the top or bottom edge. ·        Close an app. Slide down from the top edge without lifting your finger, and then drag the app to the bottom of the screen.

My book,  Amazing Windows 8.1 Tips, will be available shortly. Click the Subscribe button on the right so I can let you know when it's ready for purchase.

Happy Computing!

Diane

Don't forget to click the Subscribe to 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days via email link on the right side of the screen so you get email alerts when Diane adds a new post.

Want more tech news or interesting links? You'll get plenty of both if you keep up with Diane McKeever, the writer of 100 Computer Tips in 100 Days, by subscribing to her Facebook posts or visiting her web page, www.dianemckeever.com .